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Town of Normal, Illinois. Committed to Service Excellence.

Poison Awareness

You can prevent poisonings by knowing what to expect...

Did you know that...

  • Over 50% of all poisonings occur in children less than 5 years old.
  • Most poisonings in children happen just before lunch and before dinner when children are hungry and are supervised less.
  • Many poisonings occur while the products are being used not while they are stored.
  • The most common "poisons" in children are: Cough / Cold medicines, vitamins, fluoride, antibiotics, cleaners and plants.
  • Product labels may have first aid instructions that are incorrect (or outdated)
  • "Child-proof" caps are not child-PROOF, they are only child-RESISTANT.
  • You have a Poison Control Center to help you when a poisoning occurs.

Home Poison Safety - Make sure that...

  • All household products are stored out of reach of children and pets.
  • All household products and medicines are kept in original containers and not stored in food or beverage containers.
  • Food, medicines and household products are each stored separately.
  • All medicines are locked up.
  • No medicines are left on countertops, window sills, vanities, dressers or bedside tables.
  • No cleaning supplies are kept under sink in kitchen or bathroom.
  • Never refer to medicine as candy.
  • Always read and follow label directions before using.
  • All old, unused, unlabelled medicines are discarded properly.
  • All containers are rinsed out thoroughly before discarding safely.

Checklist for Poison-Proofing Your Home

To give you a start in poison proofing your home, here is a list of some common potentially toxic substances. Go through each room. Make sure these are properly stored out of reach of small children and pets.

Kitchen/Laundry

  • Ammonia
  • Ant/Roach/Bug Killers
  • Automatic Dishwasher Detergent
  • Bleach
  • Carpet/Upholstery Cleaners
  • Cleansers
  • Disinfectants
  • Drain Cleaners
  • Fabric Softeners (liquid and sheet)
  • Furniture Polish
  • Medications - Prescription and non-prescription
  • Metal Cleaners
  • Oven Cleaners
  • Dust removers
  • Soaps/Detergents
  • Vitamins / Fluoride / Iron Pills

Bedroom

  • Cosmetics
  • House plants
  • Jewelry cleaners
  • Medications - prescriptions / non prescription
  • Nail polish / remover
  • Perfumes / colognes
  • Shoe cleaners / polishes

Family Room

  • House plants
  • Stereo / video cleaners

Bathroom

  • Aftershave lotion
  • Baby powder
  • Bath oil
  • Cleansers
  • Cosmetics
  • Deodorizers / sanitizers
  • Drain Cleaners
  • Hair removers
  • Medications - prescription and non prescription
  • Mouthwash
  • Rubbing alcohol
  • Shampoo / hair products
  • Toilet bowl cleaners

Garage/Basement/Storage

  • Antifreeze
  • Fertilizers
  • Gasoline / Kerosene / Barbeque starter
  • Glues
  • Lighter Fluid
  • Lime
  • Lye
  • Mothballs / Moth Flakes
  • Paint / paint remover / thinner
  • Pesticides / insecticides
  • Rat / mouse poisons
  • Turpentine
  • Weed killers
  • Windshield Cleaners

Other

  • Alcoholic Beverages
  • Batteries, disc (calculator)
  • Cigarettes

Poison Prevention

  • Use products with child resistant caps
  • Never call medicine candy
  • Store all drugs and chemicals in their original containers and out of reach of children, preferably in a locked cabinet
  • Never put chemicals in food containers
  • Do not take medications in front of children, they may imitate you.
  • Read and follow label directions on all products before using them.
  • Be aware that some product labels have outdated first aid advice. Call Poison Control Center for current information
  • Make sure that all old, unused and unlabelled medicines are discarded properly. All containers should be rinsed out thoroughly before discarding safely.
  • Keep phone number for the Poison Control Center attached to your telephone.
  • Make sure babysitters, friends and relatives are aware of the Poison Control Center number.
  • Purchase ipecac syrup from local drug store and keep on hand at all times. Use only after advice from the Poison Control Center or your physician.

This page last modified 04/07/06.